Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Final

Deep Web & Open Web


For the first article I used the database Ebsco as my deep web resource, and all I needed to do was search the terms “Print” and “Future”. The article showed up as the fourth on the page, so my terms were pretty reliable when it came to finding this article.

ASPECT: There is an author’s and publisher’s name with this article and the author’s credentials. The article is presented as fact and contains credible sources that are documented in the book. This source was written to inform and argues a perspective, it is a pretty general topic and just right for research. The date of this article is also appropriate, being published in 2011. Because this article contains so many areas from the ASPECT evaluation, it is very much so a trustworthy source.

For the second article, I used Google as my open resource. I used the terms “books” and “dead” and “authors”, the article showed up as eight on the list.

ASPECT: There is an author’s name and publishing date that is current and publisher name, but no author credentials. The article is presented as fact yet is written to inform and argues an opinion. The topic is somewhat general and mostly fact, but is good for research. The author provides many sources for his information. This is also a trustworthy article to use, because it fits the evaluation criteria.

                I decided to read the article, “Are books dead, and can authors survive?”, which focuses on the extinction of paper books and the era of digital publishing. The article discusses whether author’s can continue writing for a living and actually make a profit or fall from the profession. Based on statistics, Barnes and noble sells three times as many digital books as it does paper, amazon alone sells 242 ebooks for every 100 hardbacks. And of course with the majority of society consuming their news digitally, it isn’t surprising that ebooks have taken a new turn. But that’s not to say that hardbacks and ebooks can’t both exist, for example not only do we have digital news, but also printed news which continues to flourish.
                Unfortunately, with the rise of digital publishing, the midlisters (neither bestsellers nor first timers) are dropping like flies. And many writers are also beginning to abandon the profession entirely, believing that publishers and their distribution systems are out of date. Mainstream publishers struggle to compete with digital publishers and cause authors to end up with a load of debt. Many writers begin to convert to digital publishing, due to the removal of their living wage they end up in the digital market known as the long tail.
                The long tail is essentially graphs of sales against number of products. Publishers use to focus on selling only a few heavily promoted bestsellers in bulk, however digital shopping has meant that publishing has become increasingly profitable. Instead of selling, say, 13m copies of one Twilight book, a long tail provider can now make virtually the same profits by selling 13m different or failed books. However, authors continue to make a profit off of hardbacks, because many individuals seek paper made books rather than digital. And individuals that do not own tablets, computer, cell phones, or laptops continue to purchase hard backs due to their lack of technology. Not only do schools use hardback text books, but colleges too. 

Sunday, June 10, 2012

Finding Information on the Open web

 Using Google

Electronic (shopping safe)site:.gov

 "VDACS - Office of Consumer Affairs - Electronic Commerce." VDACS - Office of Consumer Affairs - Electronic Commerce. Office of Consumer Affairs, 2011. Web. 10 June 2012. <http://www.vdacs.virginia.gov/consumers/f-ecommerce.shtml>.

 The purpose of this source is to inform individuals or online shoppers how to shop safely on the internet. The source contains general information which is not arguable. The date is appropriate for my subject, it was published in 2011.


 Online(shopping safe)site:.edu

 "Security Awareness." University of Texas at Austin. Information Technology Services, 5 Oct. 2010. Web. 10 June 2012. <http://www.utexas.edu/its/secure/articles/safe_online_shopping.php>.

 There is no authors name or credentials, but the source contains a publisher and the date is appropriate, being published in 2010. Although there is no author or credentials, the information is general and typically most of it is common sense.


Online shopping (risks)site:.com

Ledford, Jerri. "Five Tips for Online ShoppingĂ‚ Safety." About.com Identity Theft. N.p., n.d. Web. 10 June 2012. <http://idtheft.about.com/od/preventionpractices/a/OnlineShopping.htm>.

 This information presented does not need sources, because it is general information and does not have an arguable point. There is no publish date for this source, but because the information is advice or tips given, and general, it does not need a current date unless the article referred to outdated computers, websites, or security devices.


Online shopping safety site:.org

 "Online Shopping." Stay Safe Online. National Cyber Security Alliance, n.d. Web. 10 June 2012. <http://www.staysafeonline.org/in-the-home/online-shopping>.

This website also contains no author or credentials, but a publisher. There is no publishing date, but none is needed for this type of information given. The source is meant to inform online shoppers of how to shop securely and safely. As for this sources coverage, it contains most of the same information the other sources cover.

I feel that the best type(s) of domain(s) would have to be edu and org. I seemed to come across with more valid results and websites when I searched through with edu and org. There were a lot of websites that had no author, publisher, date, or anything when I used com. The information on the websites seemed okay to use, but I felt that it wasn't a good idea to take information when you don't know who your getting it from.When I used gov, of course I came up with lots of government sites, which many seemed to be very outdated and not updated what so ever, it kind of frustrated me when I found sites that said 1998- 2004 and yet were still up running.

Sunday, June 3, 2012

 Search Engines and Websites

Search Tool: Bing

Developed by Microsoft, Bing organized search terms into categories related to suggestions. The advanced search helps to refine your search by including additional terms. 

 Search Options:

-Web: depending on search, related categories may appear such as shopping or Local

-Images: choose from a variety of pictures pertaining to current events, people, or news.

-Videos: view top videos, virals, animals, news, TV, msn originals, celebrity, discovery networks, most watched, and more-

-Maps: you can get directions, view traffic, view businesses, explore map imagery, venue maps, map apps

-Explore: shows what you can do on Bing, including... web, images, videos, shopping, news, maps, local, travel, entertainment, social, rewards, editors picks, search history, finance, weather, translator

-More: directs you straight to explore



Metasearch Tool: Yippy

Formerly known as Clusty, Yippy subdivides results into topics or "clouds" which groups related sites.

 Choose from: PC, Tablet, or Mobile

 More search options...
 
 Select source drop down list:

-Web
-News
-Images
-Yuck out
-Football
-Maps
-Wikipedia
-Shakespeare
-Ben Franklin
-Wii
-Shopping
-Government
-Jobs
-Blogs


Subject Directories: Digital Librarian

 This site contains a wide variety of information, is well-organized, and organizes Internet sites by subject.

-Offers a wide variety of general topics
- Each topic is divided into subtopics and good websites pertaining to main topic
- And you have the choice to search amazon for books, objects, etc.










 Finding Articles in Periodical Indexes


Scholarly Journal:

 Uslaner, Eric M. "Trust Online, Trust Offline." Communications Of The ACM 47.4 (2004): 28-29. Academic Search Premier. Web. 3 June 2012. This journal is valid and appropriate, it includes the author credibility and affiliates. The only downside is that it was published in 2004, but because the information is universal, it is not out dated and remains applicable.

Magazine:  

 Larkin, Erik. "Shopping Tips: Advice To Keep Your Wallet Safe And Full." PC World 23.12 (2005): 160. Academic Search Premier. Web. 3 June 2012. I felt this article was good for my search topic, because it gives adequate information and advice on keeping information and money safe while shopping online.

Newspaper:

 Palmer, Kimberly. "10 Ways to Stay Safe While Shopping Online." Us News 22 Nov. 2011, Personal Finance sec.: 1-2. Print.
I chose this article, because I felt it was most appropriate for my research topic. It offers tips you can't take in order to shop safely online.
 
 
This assignment wasn't too hard for me to do, since I am familiar with databases. The only problem I seemed to have was with Ebsco and my search terms. I first tried the original terms I used in my previous blog assignment. When I was searching for a Magazine article, I only seemed to come up with two articles, one having nothing to do with my topic. I then changed my terms to Online and shopping and safe, which I still found minimal results. Finally I changed my terms to electronic and shopping and safe. These terms gave me just the amount of results I was hoping for.

Sunday, May 20, 2012

Searching techniques

1) Will presidential election reform solve the issues with the Electoral
College and the popular vote?

"Presidential election" and solve and "Electoral College" and vote

2) How much more can a college graduate expect to earn over
someone with a high school diploma?

"College graduate" and earn and diploma

2) What breeds of dogs make good therapy pets?

Dogs and breeds and therapy pets

3) Is a vegetarian diet healthier than a meat-based diet?

"Vegetarian diet" and healthy or "meat- based diet"

4) What stand does the American Medical Association take on natural
medicine?

AMA and stand and "natural medicine"

5)Is the current lack of sunspot activity affecting global warming?

 "Sunspot activity" and lack and affects and "global warming"

 -----------------------------------------------------------------
 Research Question:

 How safe is shopping on the internet?

Internet and safe and shopping





















































Sunspot



Sunday, May 13, 2012

Researching

Search terms: Social networking, social networking and effects

Kiesbye, Stefan. Are Social Networking Sites Harmful? Farmington Hills, MI: Greenhaven, 2011. Clark College Catalog. Web. 13 May 2012.

This is an actual book.

 Subject headings:
Online social networks-- juvenile literature

Internet and children-- juvenile literature
Internet and teenagers-- juvenile literature
Internet-- safety measures


 Location: Cannell Second Floor

Call #:  HM742 .A74 2011

The book seems credible, contains a lot of common information and information to back it up, also contains opinions and opposing opinions on certain topics. The author addresses other authors/ individuals and clearly states who said what. The book was published at a recent date.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Search terms: Social networking and harmful

Haugen, Hayley M., and Susan Musser. Internet Safety. Detroit, Mich: Greenhaven, 2008. Issues That Concern You. Summit Catalog. Web. 13 May 2012.

This is a book.

Subject headings:
Internet and teenagers-- United States
Online social networks-- United States
Internet-- security measures
Internet-- safety measures

Location: WorldCat libraries

Call #: none

This book is credible, it contains all authors/ contributors. The book was published in 2008, it is somewhat recent. Presents diverse opinions on the topic. Contains valid information and common info.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Search terms: Social network

Bahadur, Gary, Jason Inasi, and Alex de Carvalho. Securing the Clicks: Network Security in the Age of Social Media. McGraw-Hill/Osborne. © 2012. Books24x7.
This is an E book.

Subject headings:
Network Security, Social software web 2.0


 Location: IT pro books 24x7

Call #: none

This book is credible, contains all authors/ contributors. It was published in 2012, so it is very recent. The book contains step by step information on practicing internet security, and case studies.
IT pro seems to be a very different database than I have ever used before. I have never searched through an E book database. It was easy to narrow my topic on the database, I simply typed "Social network" and came up with a book that fit my research guidelines. I did not need to use the advanced search options to find what I was looking for.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Search terms: Social networking harmful

Papacharissi, Zizi. A Networked Self: Identity, Community and Culture on Social Network Sites. Taylor and Francis E Library, 2010. Google Books. Web. 13 May 2012.

This is an E book.

Subject headings:
Are social networking sites harmful?
Who's in your social network?

Location: Google books

Call #: none

This book is credible, it was published in 2010. It contains all authors. The information is valid and reliable.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The database most useful for my topic was, the Clark catalog. I found this database to be the easiest to search through. I think, because it was easy to maneuver and find the information on the book I was looking at. But I hope to use the other databases in the future for research.

Sunday, May 6, 2012

Using the Correct Sources

1) Is a vegetarian diet healthier than a meat-based diet?
 Books and E books are nice resources to use, people, and I believe you can also use credible magazines. 
I think this is a very controversial subject, and it really depends on what you are eating, so doing a lot of research with a variety of media is very crucial.


2) Target often forces musicians to alter lyrics in order to have
their CD's sold in Target stores. Is this censorship?
 Academic journals, people, books or E books are good sources for this topic. I think using people and journals for this topic is relevant, because asking if this topic is censorship, may be based on opinion along with fact. 


3) How much more can a college graduate expect to earn over
someone with a high school diploma?


Academic journals and encyclopedias are great sources for this topic, because they provide data and in depth information. Journals tend to be longer than simple articles. 


4) Should educators use commercial services to combat
plagiarism?
I think people, magazines, and academic journals or databases are good sources for this topic. Since this is based on fact and opinion it's good to use a variety of media.


5) Is the current lack of sunspot activity affecting global
warming?
This is a good topic to use news papers, news websites, and magazines. Since the information is current it's best to utilize current news.

RESEARCH QUESTIONS

1. What effect does content control have on the internet and society?
 For this topic I chose, you can use Academic journals, books and E books

2. When does social networking become a problem?
 A few good sources for this topic are, Academic journals, Encyclopedias, people, magazines, and books

3. How safe is shopping on the internet?
Academic encyclopedias, books and E books, websites, magazines, and people. 

Sunday, April 29, 2012

Summary

I found this entire assignment to be very helpful and completely useful for future projects. Although Wikipedia may not be a good source to research information, it is a wonderful site to help brainstorm ideas and provide a lot of keywords. The Database was also helpful to me, because I prefer using them over Google. I know researching over the web can be quite tricky, because you never know if you are using a credible source, but that is why databases come very handy over a typical search engine. I would also like to add, that by using a search engine you tend to get a variety of sites and articles that have nothing to do with the subject and most of the time can be likely to try and sell you a product. I love research databases for this reason, it's nice to be able to broaden a topic and find the right information you are looking for without scrolling through hundreds of irrelevant websites. I also found researching to be easier when I brainstorm ideas for a topic, because I know searching by one word essentially isn't going to get me anywhere valid. The tutorials helped guide me in the right direction when researching a topic and finding the right information. I also liked the tips it gave me for helping organize information in order to cite my sources efficiently.

Research Questions: Internet

What effect does content control have on the internet and society?

When does social networking become a problem?

How safe is shopping on the internet?

Using Wikipedia

 Topic: Internet

Source: Wikipedia


 Wikipedia contributors. "Internet." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 26 Apr. 2012. Web. 30 Apr. 2012.

Internet and...

-email
-supply chains
-artisans
-commercialization
-online shopping
-discussion forums
-social networking
-computer security
-smart phones
-YouTube
-multiplayer gaming
-activism
-content control
-video calling

Internet

Article: Teen use of Internet

Internet, Teen Use of. Amanda B. Lenhart. Encyclopedia of Community. Ed. Karen Christensen and David Levinson. Vol. 2.  Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Reference, 2003. p785-788. Word Count: 2016.

 Source: Gale Virtual Reference Library

Internet and it's effect/ impact on...

 -Teens
-Addiction
-Technology
-Higher education
-Politics
-Privacy
-Plagiarism
-society


I have used data bases such as Ebsco and ProQuest in the past for my English 101 class and have learned to broaden my search terms to fit the exact topic I am researching. Although, I have never used the GVRL before and am happy to have discovered a new database I can use in the future to find valid information. I even find this database to be easier then the others I often use. I had fun with this and also enjoy my article I found, I'm looking forward to doing more research in the future. 

Saturday, April 21, 2012

Unit 2: Plagiarism



1. Last summer, my family and I traveled to Chicago, which was quite different from the rural area I grew up in. We saw the dinosaur Sue at the Field Museum, and ate pizza at Gino's East. 

This is not an example of plagiarism; the writer is simply explaining where she traveled with her family and where she visited in Chicago.

2. Americans want to create a more perfect union; they also want to establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty for everybody.

This is an example of plagiarism, because it is not the writers own words and ideas, but taken from the constitution and therefore needs to be cited using MLA or another citation depending on where it was taken from.

3. I find it ridiculous that 57% of high school students think their teachers assign too much homework.

Although the student seems to be voicing her own opinion in this sentence, she is also using a statistic and therefore she needs to cite it.

4. Martin Luther King was certain that nobody would want to be contented with a surfacy type of social analysis that concerns itself only with effects and doesn't deal with root causes.

The student needs to cite this sentence, because he/ she seem to be summarizing Martin Luther King’s opinion and direct words from the letter to Birmingham jail. Contented and social analysis should each have quotes.

5. Martin Luther King wrote that the city of Birmingham's "white power structure" left African- 
 Americans there "no alternative" but to demonstrate ("Letter from the Birmingham Jail" para. 5).

In this example, the student has cited the information correctly. The author and source are included and so is the direct paragraph number.

6. In "Letter from the Birmingham Jail," King writes to fellow clergy saying that although they "deplore the demonstrations taking place in Birmingham, your statement fails to express a similar concern for the conditions that brought about the demonstrations."

In this example, the student cited the sentence correctly, because the author and source are included in the sentence.

7. My friend Kara told me that she loves living so close to the ocean.

This sentence does not need to be cited, because it is merely explaining how the friend feels about the ocean, it is a general opinion and her name is already stated anyway.

8. Americans are guaranteed the right to freely gather for peaceful meetings.

This sentence is not an example of general information, but taken from the bill of rights. Although it is not written word for word, it is still not the writer’s own opinion or information. 


 

                I have learned that plagiarism is a serious offense and is not taken lightly. I realize how easy it can be to plagiarize easily by mistake, such as summarizing a work by rearranging words the author used or simply taking few of the authors own words. I realize how detrimental plagiarism can be and understand why everyone should be educated on the topic. Looking back on previous papers I’ve written I can honestly say I committed plagiarism simply by mistake. I know that while summarizing an author’s factual point of view I had taken some of his/ her own words directly into my writing and did not cite the information. I know now to watch closely for plagiarism in my papers and make sure I am writing in my own words or am using general information when I do not cite and to cite anything that is not my own. I plan to utilize sources that can help me with citing information if I am unsure on how to cite the sources I use.

Saturday, April 14, 2012

Blogging

This assignment was interesting for me because I have never blogged before and never really knew what the point was before. But of course as I've gotten older I realized blogs can be very important and fun depending on the subject. I enjoy voicing my own opinion on subjects and aspects I enjoy. I think I will have a lot of fun discussing my views and factors I am quite passionate about. Currently I use Facebook as my way of sharing my opinion and feelings toward things, but I find this a better source, because it is not a community website to connect and follow friends on and slightly focuses on personal status which tends to be irrelevant when the main focus is on a subject or point of view.